Ode to the lost art of record hunting

July 1, 2007 at 3:47 am (music, Toronto, vinyl)

Jun 30, 2007 04:30 AM

Ben Rayner - The Star
Pop Music Critic

It’s hard not to view the death of Sam the Record Man’s landmark Yonge St. location as the beginning of the very end of the music-retailing business.

Sure, Sam’s wasn’t what it used to be – for the last few years, it’s been notably overpriced and understocked – but those huge, blinking discs outside were a beacon to many a deprived, out-of-town record shopper looking to stock up on tunes while visiting the big city.

When I’d come here from New Brunswick as a kid, my knowledge of Toronto geography could get me to the CN Tower and to Sam’s – and that was about it. The shop exuded permanence and, like many of us, I took it for granted that it would be a fixture of the downtown’s most famous strip forever.

Now, though, since Sam’s is following beloved Spadina Ave. electronic-music outpost 2 the Beat (R.I.P.) into that good night, I’m beginning to wonder if I haven’t also taken for granted that record shopping will be around forever.

Until recently, there was no greater pleasure available to the music fan than perusing the stacks at his or her favourite record store, but there seems to be a generation coming up behind us for whom iTunes and Beatport and the like have supplanted the physical act of shopping for vinyl LPs or CDs.

Could the day really be coming when the record shop – much like old-fart cranks such as myself who refuse to listen to music through computers – will be completely obsolete?

Horror of horrors, I hope not. Think what we’ll be missing:

Just being around all those records. Albums, glorious albums, as far as the eye can see. The sucking sound of plastic LP sleeves being pulled apart or CDs clacking against each other as you work your way to the back of the “Miscellaneous S” titles. The dust on your hands. The dude patiently waiting next to you for his own chance to dig into the same pile. Thinking about it fills me with an unspeakable love.

The thrill of random discovery. Yeah, I know, you can find everything online somewhere, but patiently scrolling through thousands and thousands of titles in hopes that something unexpected will leap out at you can’t compare to suddenly yanking an out-of-print New Order 12-inch from the bin or happening across an album – something by the Residents, perhaps – whose cover immediately suggests it’s something you’ve always needed to have and didn’t even realize it.

The self-righteous clerk. Can anyone shame a music fan more than the impossibly hip record-store employee who can’t disguise his contempt for your purchases? This endangered character has touched all of our lives at one point or another and inspired comic gold for the likes of the Kids in the Hall (“Do you have the new Pixies album?” “Yeah, it’s over there. But it sucks.”) and Jack Black in High Fidelity.

I was so terrified of the guy who used to run Birdman Sound at the end of my street in Ottawa that I’d go to other, lesser record shops to purchase records I assumed he’d think I should already own. Is there a sweeter breed of masochism?

The walk home. Downloading provides instant gratification, yes, but a visit to the record shop provides extended relief from life’s drudgery by allowing you that excitable trip home with a paper bag of new records or CDs tucked beneath your arm. The only thing more satisfying than finding the entire Killing Joke catalogue on vinyl is rushing home to immerse yourself in it. The journey is never fast enough.

The promise of more record shopping. As with any addiction, the promise of the next fix can be all-consuming and the spectre of total withdrawal is terrifying. Which is why, the passing of Sam the Record Man notwithstanding, I feel confident that the record shop will never completely disappear, no matter how much the industry contracts. The streets would fill with losers like me who suddenly have nothing to do with their Saturday afternoons.

Your Sam the Record Man memories

May 31, 2007 11:12 AM

We asked you to tell us your Sam the Record Man memories. Here’s what you had to say.

I’ve been going to Sam’s for nearly 45 years. My most memorable experience was lining up to buy the Beatles’ White Album on the first day it went on sale. A Sam’s employee was just taking the albums out of box and writing the price on the cover with a magic marker. Probably half my CD collection comes from Sam’s. I’ll be sorry to see it go.
Thomas Linderoos, Toronto

Sam’s will be missed. No other retailer besides the web had such a wide selection of artists and back catalog. I miss the Montreal store very much and would go to the Yonge St. store every time I came to visit Toronto. A knowledgeable staff and wide selection are now going to be even more difficult to find.
Kevin McCoy, Montreal

The legacy that Sam the Record Man has built should be honoured by the City of Toronto. It should be named a Historical Landmark and perhaps it could become the home of the Canadian Record and Music Hall of Fame.
Patrick Rutledge, Toronto

I remember going to Sam’s to find a record that I couldn’t find anywhere unless I ordered it from Europe. I was lucky enough that Sam himself was in the store that day. I asked a clerk and he then asked Sam, and low and behold, Sam came through with a copy. I even got it at regular price rather than import all because Sam and I had something in common: love of music. You will be missed.
Laurence Habel, Vancouver

Sam the Record Man on Yonge St. is as important to this city as the CN Tower. I will always remember taking the subway from Scarborough and spending hours in the store. I’d search every inch of the store buying music, compiling a wish list and talking to the staff about music. I will truly miss Sam the Record Man and will always look back at those excursions with a smile.
Troy St. Denis, Oshawa

I remember coming to visit my brother in hospital and going to Sam’s to buy him 45s from the CHUM Top 100. He developed quite a collection.
Elvina Barclay, Etobicoke

I remember visiting Toronto and buying records at Sam’s. It is a shame that this landmark could not survive. I would think a civic-minded individual or company would purchase the building and reopen it as a restaurant or music club, keeping the Sam’s name as part of Toronto landscape.
Mark Pardue, Fergus, Ont.

I still buy a lot of music from Sam’s, since they are more knowledgeable and carry more esoteric stock in music then the Big Box/Wal-Mart stores will ever sell. In the article it says that CD sales are down. Could it be that a lot of great artists get little or no radio play so people can’t hear them? So why would you buy a CD from an artist you haven’t heard before?
Alan Whitley, Toronto

When I immigrated to Canada in the early 80s from Vietnam, I knew nothing about English music. My sister’s boyfriend took me to Sam the Record Man. I was overwhelmed with the selections. I ended up making my first ever purchase of English music, a single LP of U2′s “With or Without You” at Sam the Record Man. I still have it at home.
Jett Chow, Toronto

Thanks to Sam’s and my father, my grounding in fine music started young and has continued undiminished for almost 70 years. I hope the thieving downloaders are happy with their handiwork.
Larry Solway, Toronto

Almost 30 years ago, I walked into the store looking for what I figured was an impossible find: a recording of the Christmas children’s opera Amahl and the Night Visitor for my Dad. Sam managed to floor me; I had looked by myself for half an hour before going to him and within 5 minutes he was back with a copy of the original recording from the CBS annual Christmas broadcast from 1951. So instead of sitting around a TV, we sat around the record player and had wonderful memories of Christmas’s long, long ago.
Judy Kennedy, Campbell River, B.C.

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SO LONG, SAM

July 1, 2007 at 3:39 am (music, Toronto, vinyl)

TheStar.com – entertainment – The final cut

`For Toronto music lovers for whom Sam the Record Man was the centre of the universe, the world will be an emptier place after today’

Jun 30, 2007 04:30 AM

GREG QUILL
ENTERTAINMENT COLUMNIST

Sam the Record Man’s flagship Yonge St. store, which closes its doors for the first time today, couldn’t withstand the dawning of the digital age as music downloads ate into its album sales.

It was like a trip to Mecca, or some other holy shrine, recalls Larry LeBlanc, music publisher, longtime Canadian editor of the American music industry magazine Billboard and the custodian of perhaps the largest private music library in Canada.

“If you loved music, and you were a serious record collector, Sam the Record Man was the only game in town from the time it opened in 1961 ’til … well, ’til now.”

‘Til today, that is.

 Photos: Items for auction

 CP Video: Hundreds throng store

Sam the Record Man’s Yonge St. flagship store, for decades the centre of an empire that spread across the nation from east to west and boasted as many as 150 regional stores in its retail empire, closes for good this afternoon.

It’s the end of the record retail business in Canada as we have known it, the end of an era. Toronto will never be the same.

Working at Sam’s was more than just a retail job

Recently, a lot of column inches have been devoted to delivering eulogies for Sam the Record Man since the announcement of its closing in late May. We’ve seen missives from customers who work as local writers to high-profile patrons such as renowned crime author Ian Rankin lamenting “the end of an institution” and “the end of an era.”

Internet retailing, computer file sharing, a collapsing music industry infrastructure, the effects of the globalization of culture, mass acceptance of portable, disc-free music-listening technology, a radical shift in musical tastes have all made Sam the Record Man – even the signature hometown store that survived the chain-killing bankruptcy a couple of years ago – a relic of the past.

Sales of CDs and music DVDs in Canada in the first quarter of this year fell by an unprecedented 35 per cent – to $68.7 million from $105.6 million in the same period in 2006 – the most drastic decline in “physical” music sales of any country in the world, according to figures released in April by the Canadian Record Industry Association. Unit sales for the same period were down 30 per cent, to 7.1 million from 10.2 million in 2006.

Sales of CDs and music DVDs in the U.S. during the first quarter of 2007 have fallen by about 20 per cent. Music industry sources point out these declines have been largely responsible for the closure of thousands of music retail outlets in both countries and for trimming inventory to a relative handful of top-selling artists.

For Toronto musicians and music lovers for whom Sam the Record Man’s three-storey building was the centre of the universe – with its garish “revolving” neon LPs overlooking the action on Yonge St. and beckoning the faithful, its overloaded bins, creaking stairs, burrow-like aisles, its hidden nooks and crannies, walls covered with posters and autographed photos of music legends, the dumb waiter bearing ancient or lost treasures from the basement, the third-floor trove of discounted deletes known as the Room Of Broken Dreams, the racks of foreign-language recordings, opera and folk music that no one else carried, the overworked but reassuringly professorial staff – the world will be an emptier place after today.

The twin discs – quintessential Toronto iconography that appears in countless images of the downtown core – will stay on the building. It was designated a heritage property last week, and its preservation will pay tribute to the Toronto that used to be.

“If you were from outside Toronto, Sam’s was magic,” Leblanc continues. “Sam’s had Sam.”

That would be founder and lifelong Canadian music booster Sam Sniderman, who on any given day for more than 40 years could be found just inside the door checking the comings and goings of his customers and staff, making sure you got what you came for and who would take things into his own hands if you didn’t.

“I swear, he knew every item in the building, and where it was,” LeBlanc says. “And if he couldn’t find a particular record, he’d make sure to get it for you, usually in a matter of days.”

Sure, Eaton’s and Simpson’s carried the latest 45s back when LeBlanc ventured in from Peterborough in his teens with his paper route cash in hand – “39 cents for a 45-rpm single, $3.98 for an LP” – on a Saturday morning. And A&A’s, Sam’s archrival, was just a few doors north selling records and – yuck! – books.

But if you wanted real music, not just the hits, not the records your parents would buy, but the music that came over your radio late at night from Detroit and Chicago and New York, or poured through the doors of nearby rock ‘n’ roll, R&B and folk joints, Sam’s was the only destination.

“You’d go with your buddies,” LeBlanc explains. “There was always a queue at the counter. We’d never seen so many records in our lives, and Sam always met you at the door, like P. T. Barnum pitching a show. He was proud to be a retailer. He used to say, `Anyone can sell you a record, but it takes a salesman to sell you two.’ “

And a lot of what Sniderman sold was music made by local artists who had no major label deals. The first time Gordon Lightfoot’s music reached the record-buying public was when his Two-Tones singles on the independent Chateau label appeared at Sam the Record Man on consignment.

“The same with Raffi’s first album, before he became a children’s entertainer,” continues LeBlanc. “If you were a Canadian artist with records to sell, Sam’s was the first place to stop. He’d take your stuff, front-rack it, put up a sign, point it out to customers. He’d put band gig posters in the front window or on the wall near the cash registers. He knew all of Canada’s music stars before anyone else. He was a friend to musicians. They loved him.

“On a Saturday afternoon during matinee breaks, Sam’s was where the musicians playing in the local bars went to stack up on the latest records. It was a gathering place. It felt like home to them.”

Veteran Toronto guitarist and songwriter Danny Marks remembers those days well. “Sam’s was my store,” he says. “I could walk there. I could find just about anything I wanted. They sold my records. They made me feel as if my music mattered. Like Sam Shopsy, Ed Mirvish and Bargain Benny, Sam Sniderman was one of those eccentric and inventive Jewish entrepreneurs who gave Toronto its character. He was a real hands-on guy. You don’t see that any more.”

Sam the Record Man was where Canadian blues legend Donnie “Mr. Downchild” Walsh remembers buying The Coasters’ Greatest Hits in his teenage years.

“You couldn’t get it anywhere else. Sam had all the music I listened to, stuff that was way off the beaten path, in every category. He put Downchild’s first album, Bootleg, in his window, and a pile right inside the front door. If you heard bands anywhere on the Yonge St. strip, you could walk down to Sam’s and buy their music.”

It was where Arkansas rocker Ronnie Hawkins and The Hawks – later The Band – bought the elemental R&B, blues and rockabilly records that inspired their raw and vital style.

“If it wasn’t in stock, Sam would order it for you,” says Hawkins, who first met Sniderman in 1958, when his store was a “hole-in-the-wall,” a radio shop.

“Robbie Robertson learned a lot of licks from the records we found at Sam’s. It’s a shame that it’s gone … it was a huge part of what made Toronto interesting.”
 

Working at Sam’s was more than just a retail job
Jun 30, 2007 04:30 AM

Ryan Watson
Special to the Star

Recently, a lot of column inches have been devoted to delivering eulogies for Sam the Record Man since the announcement of its closing in late May. We’ve seen missives from customers who work as local writers to high-profile patrons such as renowned crime author Ian Rankin lamenting “the end of an institution” and “the end of an era.”

Appropriate sentiments, of course, but for nearly 50 people, myself included, it’s also the end of our livelihoods. Sure, it’s just a retail job, not a “real job” (as many have put it over my five-year stay), but as the staff will testify, working at Sam’s meant more than just schlepping CDs.

Over the years, Sam’s developed a community feeling among its workers that had a way of inspiring loyalty unlike any other place. Several Sam’s staff members can count more than 30 years of service, including everyone’s favourite, Ken Slater, whose first month on the job was back when The White Album was a new release.

Outside observers who dismiss the value of working at Sam’s simply underestimate the unyielding grip music has on us and the intangibles that became invaluable to our daily experience – the thrill of randomly discovering new favourites like Spiral Beach, the Ex, New Young Pony Club and countless others, the buzz in the store when Johnny Marr dropped in to buy a Buffy St. Marie disc, trading arcane knowledge with the regular customers … The list of unofficial perks goes on and on, varying with each one of us.

Losing Sam’s also means losing an outlet for the largest selection of independent music titles in the country.

As the manager of consignment sales, I was responsible for only a fraction of the store’s revenue. Consignment sales were divided 80-20 in favour of the artist, but an incalculable amount of goodwill was also fostered through Sam’s legacy of supporting Canadian musicians.

Few other shops in the city now bother with accepting CDs on consignment, a sound decision logistically and perhaps economically as well, but a policy that emphasizes the importance of our role in the local indie community.

During the past four weeks, I’ve been swamped with paperwork in the basement tying up the accounts of hundreds of consignment titles, generally unaware of the degeneration the shop is undergoing upstairs.

But each time I’m paged to the main floor and see the bare walls, the chaos produced by the dozens of bargain hunters and the weary faces of remaining staff members, I get mixed feelings.

On the one hand, it’s a new world order in the music business, one that we all have to adapt to and change with and I should look forward to new opportunities.

But in the meantime, I know I’m going to miss this environment and the people who made it what it was – part business, part salon, part clubhouse.

Tomorrow, long after the doors of Sam’s have shut for the final time, 50 people, myself included, will wake up not only hung over from the piss-up the night before, but beginning the unenviable process of finding new work after having wrapped up an irreplaceable chapter of their lives.

It’s the end of an era indeed.

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CHUM’s 50th Anniversary of Rock and Roll

June 2, 2007 at 5:06 pm (Baby-Boomer, music, radio, Toronto, vinyl)

the Official Poster

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The day the boomer eclipse struck 1050 chum

May 30, 2007 at 10:23 pm (Baby-Boomer, music, not-so-Trivial Pursuits, radio, vinyl)

The day the boomer eclipse struck 1050 chum

 « paved :: marc weisblott

June 1st, 2006 · 4 Comments

chumMass culture died its first death in Toronto the first weekend of June 1986, when 1050 chum abruptly ended 29 years of a format based on a weekly pop chart, in favour of “Favourites of Yesterday and Today”. An aircheck of the transition, via Rock Radio Scrapbook, sheds light on the thinking: A spin of the worst song ever, Starship’s “We Built This City”, is followed by a montage of the biggest chum tunes of 1957 through 1985, a minute of wave noises, then a sermon from program director Terry Williams, sounding more social worker than disc jockey: “A few months ago, I asked you what exactly you wanted from this radio station. I told you then that what you said would matter very much. I’m here now to tell you how much. After all the calls were listened to, and all the letters were answered, and all the research was analyzed,” he explains, “we had no choice but to come to an undeniable conclusion”. The audience for AM radio music was aging, so the best they could do was satisfy “an unfulfilled demand” for sedate sounds of the ’60s, ’70s and ’80s – after all, the rock ‘n’ roll youthquake moved to the FM dial, not to mention the impact of 1050’s corporate spin-off MuchMusic, while the more dynamic 680 CFTR had successfully siphoned off the remaining local interest in the hyperactive teenybopper Top 40 format. Plus, draconian CRTC policies ensured a ratings-deprived station like chum had nowhere to go but backward, as their internal energies shifted to synching CHUM-FM with the emerging yuppie zeitgeist instead. A few weeks later, the legendary CHUM sign outside 1331 Yonge St. was splayed across the road, coincidentally cut down by crafty vandals. The attempt to keep 1050 sounding quasi-contemporary hobbled along for a while, until the switch was flipped to nothing but oldies in 1989. Five years ago, when they tried to escape that trap as the flagship for a national sports radio network called The Team, it was an unmitigated disaster that resulted in a return to music 16 months later. Today, 1050 chum is a low-rated relic not without considerable charm, in spite of all the DJ patter outside of its morning show comprised of pre-recorded voicetracks. But while its definition of oldies radio has plunged deeper into the 1970s, the last several years of chum’s weekly hit list aren’t acknowledged. The final chum chart – published the day of the format change – is pretty drab, but the station fought to retain its cultural vitality until the battle turned into a losing one. While they’ve vowed to keep 1050 chum intact to celebrate its 50th anniversary in 2007, the nostalgia is running on fumes now, especially in the era where an AM signal in Vancouver has surrendered drive time periods to nothing but the traffic reports.

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CHUM isn’t the only radio station in a partying mood

May 27, 2007 at 2:11 am (Baby-Boomer, music, radio, vinyl)

May 26, 2007 04:30 AM

At the same time CHUM is flaunting its 50th birthday, other pop/rock radio stations in southern Ontario are also celebrating special anniversaries …

While CHUM beat Hamilton “new oldies” AM station 1150 CKOC to the Top 40 format change by three years, the Standard Radio-owned station known around Steeltown as “The Busy Bee” is running special programming and events to celebrate its 85th anniversary through 2007. Check for events and special program details at oldies1150.com.

And Toronto’s “Classic Rock” FM station Q107, credited among industry insiders as the station that put the nail in 1050 CHUM’s AM coffin in 1977 with a progressive rock format that embraced all the joy, creativity and mayhem of the most explosive era in rock history, is celebrating its 30th anniversary.

The crowning moment was Thursday night’s mighty bash at The Docks featuring ’70s and ’80s Canadian rock heroes Kim Mitchell & Friends, David Wilcox, Alannah Myles, Honeymoon Suite, Sass Jordan, Goddo and Max Webster.

Greg Quill

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CHUM anniversary events rundown

May 27, 2007 at 2:05 am (Baby-Boomer, music, radio, vinyl)

CHUM anniversary events rundown

May 26, 2007 04:30 AM

1050 CHUM celebrates its 50th anniversary today beginning with tours at the historic CHUM Radio building. Then there’s a free concert held at Nathan Phillips Square featuring veteran 1960s Toronto bands Little Caesar and the Consuls, Robbie Lane and the Disciples (with friends Keith Hampshire, George Olliver and John Finley assisting Lane, who was released from hospital Wednesday following surgery for a brain aneurysm), and a special appearance by Gordon Lightfoot.

CHUM deejays past and present will be on hand as well.

The celebration kicks off at the CHUM Radio building, 1331 Yonge Street (south of St. Clair), in conjunction with the 8th Annual Doors Open Toronto. Fans can also tour the new CHUM Museum.

GREG QUILL

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Happy 50th birthday old CHUM

May 27, 2007 at 2:03 am (Baby-Boomer, music, radio, vinyl)

As the venerable radio station celebrates its golden anniversary today, we cast an eye toward its future

May 26, 2007 04:30 AM

GREG QUILL
ENTERTAINMENT COLUMNIST

Nostalgia ain’t what it used to be.

As Toronto’s once-formidable hit-making powerhouse, now the classic “oldies” Top 40 station, 1050 CHUM, gears up for its 50th anniversary bash today, a big question hangs over this key event and, indeed, over the station’s year-long celebration of its humble beginnings on May 27, 1957.

We’ll get it out of the way right off the top: Does boomer radio have a future, or is this its ecstatic terminal rush?

Common sense and radio ratings more or less prove that with the decline of the massive demographic force exerted on global culture by post-World War II children, now in their late 50s and early 60s and heading for shelter, vintage rock and pop ceases to have much meaning for subsequent generations of radio listeners.

Nor do such endearing domestic trappings as 1050 CHUM’s culture-defining, high-rotation Top 40 playlist, its once-omnipotent deejays, its career-making CHUM Chart, its traffic-stopping stunts and contests (now the trademark property of MuchMusic and the video age), and memories of the heady days of pre-FM rock beaming in on transistor-powered portable wireless receivers.

“There will always be an oldies format, but it won’t be music of the 1950s, ’60s and ’70s,” veteran music journalist, radio consultant and Canadian editor of the North American music industry bible Billboard, Larry LeBlanc, told the Star.

“As listeners age, the more they want the music of their youth. As boomers decline, we’ll hear more and more ‘oldies’ from the 1980s and `90s.”

And that will happen on the stereo FM band, not on mono AM, which has long since ceased to be a factor in the marketing and dissemination of music, and, except for some holdouts in Canada, has been handed over entirely to talk, sports, news and to fringe religious and special interest operators, LeBlanc added.

In the Southern Ontario market several vintage music formats still thrive on old AM frequencies – notably Hamilton’s CKOC 1150 pop/rock station, and CHAM 820 classic country music outfit, as well as Toronto’s AM 740 pre-rock pop music station.

That so little music remains on AM is “lamentable, because the music that was made for AM radio still sounds so good on the AM band,” LeBlanc said.

“And it’s still viable territory. If radio hadn’t been so quick to abandon music on AM after the FM revolution in the 1970s, if it hadn’t got rid of its talent and burned out the repertoire by running the hits into the ground, it would still be an entertaining medium with a potential audience of eight to 10 million in this country.

“It was absurd to throw it away.”

In CHUM Radio’s main studio in its iconic 1950s-style building on Yonge St., the mood is understandably more optimistic, even as Bell Globemedia Inc. prepares to assert its recently approved ownership of CHUMCity Broadcasting.

It was a radio and television empire that began with the purchase by the late Allan Waters of a sunrise-to-sunset broadcast licence for a few thousand dollars in 1957, and was sold last year for nearly $2 billion.

“I really hope the format has a future on AM,” said Bob Laine, the station’s original overnight deejay and for 20 years one of the most powerful and likeable radio personalities in Toronto.

“The music will always appeal to young listeners who are discovering pop and rock for the first time, and it speaks to young listeners.

“It’s simple, uncomplicated and timeless.”

For Duff Roman, who for years was Laine’s opposite number at the edgier CKEY before jumping to CHUM in the late 1960s – the two men enjoyed a unique friendship, against the express orders of their corporate bosses, often getting together at shift’s end for a coffee, or hanging out in each other’s studios hidden behind baffles and blinds – 1050 CHUM will always be “a Toronto icon, a statement of the city’s sensibility in the years it dominated the radio market.

“I think that sensibility survives, and I hope, so will 1050 CHUM,” added Roman, who brushed aside a reminder the station hasn’t always been so sentimentally attached to the golden-era format. For a brief period in 2001, CHUM cavalierly dropped its long-established identity in favour of sports and talk, only to rethink its options a couple of ratings books later.

And while CHUM was indisputably the engine that powered the Canadian music machine in its heyday, it didn’t always have its finger so tightly on the city’s music pulse. It may have begun airing the Beatles a full year in advance of U.S. stations, thereby vaulting to the top of the Toronto radio pile, but its playlists, LeBlanc pointed out, were remarkably devoid of blues, soul and R&B in the years when Toronto’s more adventurous teenagers were tuning in after dark to black music from Detroit, Rochester, Buffalo and beyond.

Even Elvis and the Rolling Stones had a hard time breaking the CHUM family-music code, finding a Toronto home first on CKEY.

And the famous CHUM Chart, entrée to which guaranteed huge sales dividends, was compiled from information no more reliable than a handful of Toronto record store sales estimates.

A hundred thousand copies of each of the 900 weekly CHUM Charts were printed between May 27, 1957, and April 26, 1975, and delivered, mostly by CHUM deejays and staffers in the early years, to every record store in the city, as well as convenience stores, concert venues, clubs and large public events, such as the CNE, where CHUM had a presence in the form of a broadcast trailer.

“It wasn’t exactly scientific, and it was vulnerable to unscrupulous record companies with access to our key retailers,” admitted Roman, who enjoys the fabulous distinction of having produced The Band after their split from Ronnie Hawkins and before they were taken under Bob Dylan’s wing.

“There were scandals and bent noses … but for more than 20 years, the CHUM Chart ruled. CHUM was an all-purpose radio station. There were no genre distinctions for radio in those days. On a given chart you could have artists as diverse as Marty Robbins, Hugo Winterhalter, the Everly Brothers and Elvis. Back then a hit was a hit, and the CHUM Chart was untouchable.”

And so are the memories that remain 1050 CHUM’s exclusive territory, at least for now. Many of them have been embellished and painstakingly resurrected over the past three years by Laine and longtime CHUM producer Doug Thompson in the CHUM Archives pages on the Rock Radio Scrapbook website (rockradioscrapbook.ca).

It includes detailed text as well as segments of actual broadcasts by former CHUM personalities Al Boliska, Dave Johnson, Laine, John Spragge, Donny Burns, Chuck McCoy, Tom Rivers, Scott Carpenter and “Jungle Jay” Nelson, among others.

The station’s own website (www.1050chum.com), also houses a Toronto-centric photo and text treasury of enormous size and complexity.

But for Laine and Roman, who will help launch and promote other special events during the remainder of CHUM’s 50th anniversary year, nothing compares to the memory of feeling the hair on the back of their necks rise when the Beatles played Maple Leaf Gardens in September 1964. They were radio rivals and CHUM clearly owned this city.

“None of us had ever seen anything so exciting,” said Roman, for whom Fats Domino once cooked a steak on a hotplate in his Toronto hotel room, and to whom Louis Armstrong – for reasons he never made clear – gave a New Orleans constipation remedy.

“The noise of the screaming women was overwhelming, disorienting. Backstage, George Harrison was frightened.

“When Elvis performed at the Gardens in 1957, it was a polite, well-behaved country music concert. Something had happened to Toronto in the years between, and CHUM was part of that change.

“For the first time, the people who played the music were the same age as the people who made it. For the first time, Canadian musicians – The Band, David Clayton-Thomas, Luke Gibson and the Apostles, Ian & Sylvia, The Guess Who, Michel Pagliaro, Gordon Lightfoot – could hear their music on the radio, on Top 40 radio, alongside the Beatles and the Stones and Elvis.

“It was a magic moment.”

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CHUM Chart ~ from Wikipedia

May 22, 2007 at 6:02 pm (Baby-Boomer, music, radio, vinyl)

CHUM Chart

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The CHUM CHART was a ranking of Top 40 songs on CHUM 1050 AM, from 1957 to 1986, and was the longest-running Top 40 chart in the world. After it shut down, duties transferred to its sister station at 104.5 CHUM FM, which airs adult contemporary music.

The term CHUM Chart currently refers to a 60-minute music video program that airs on CityTv every Saturday at 2:00 p.m. The program airs a list of the most popular songs in the countdown, starting from #30, playing approximately half of them.

Chart Patterns

[This article or section may contain original research or unverified claims.

Please help Wikipedia by adding references.]

The patterns that Countdown follows become very predictable to someone who regularly examines the weekly list. A few very obvious patterns are:

  • When videos that have been progressing slowly stay at a position for two consecutive weeks (mostly #13), they often fall in the third week. If a video were to stay at #13 for two consecutive weeks, it would likely drop to somewhere in the late 10′s for the third week.
  • Videos almost never jump from any position other than number one, two, three up to the number one spot. This means that a video that is at number four or five for a week will almost never jump to number one for the following week. This leads videos almost never failing to reach number one after reaching the top 3.
  • Recently, videos rarely stay at number one for more than two weeks. This could be attributed to there being numerous popular videos being on the Countdown at a certain time. However, some of the most popular videos such as Nelly‘s and Christina Aguleria’s Tilt Ya Head Back race up the chart at a very fast pace in a very short period of time, but then repeat at a postiton and descend when they reach their peak (30,21,17,13,9,9,8,7,7). Other videos that take a long time to climb to number one such as Justin Timberlake‘s “What Goes Around” manage to hold onto number one after a long time at climbing the charts.
  • Videos that fall from number one often drop a few the week after being at number one. Again, this could be attributed there being numerous popular videos being on the Countdown at a certain time.

Chart figures

Songs with most weeks at number one

The most weeks at number one by a band is U2′s Vertigo in 2004.

The most weeks at number one by a solo artist is Nelly Furtado’s Say It Right, and Dido’s White Flag. However Nelly Furtado’s Say It Right held on to #1, 5 consecutive weeks while Dido’s White Flag held on to #1, 5 inconsecutive weeks.

The most weeks at number one by a solo male artist is John Mayer’s Waiting On The World To Change.

Daniel Powter‘s Bad Day, Red Hot Chili Peppers‘s Dani California, and Dido’s White Flag hold the biggest fall on the CHUM CHART. The biggest fall from the #1 spot was 4 positions, to #5.

Songs with most weeks at number two

Nelly Furtado’s Powerless stalled at #2 starting 2003-01-03 through February 7, 2004. No Doubt‘s “It’s My Life” (1,3,6,7,9,10), Evanescence‘s “My Immortal” (5,1,1,4,4,4), and Outkast‘s Hey Ya! (10,7,4,1,1,1) all held the number one spot while “Powerless” (2,2,2,2,2,2) stalled at number two. While Nelly Furtado’s single “Powerless” stalled at #2 for 6 weeks,hugely popular singles rising up the Chum Chart at high paces like P!NK‘s God Is a DJ and Michelle Branch‘s Breathe would not go any higher than #3 because of Powerless. Powerless never reached #1, but nonetheless was a huge single on the Chum Chart because it stayed on the chart for a huge 25 weeks. It has made a record for the longest stay at #2 that hasn’t been broken until 2007-05-12 when Nickelback’s “If Everyone Cared” stalled at #2 for 7 weeks. It is currently stalling at #2 from March 31 2007, through May 12, 2007. :Christina Aguleria’s – Candyman(7,1,1,3,5,9,14) and Avril Lavigne‘s Girlfriend (10,8,4,1,1,1,1), and Justin Timberlake‘s What Goes Around (1,4,5,6,6,6,10) all went to the #1 slot while “If Everyone Cared” stalled at #2.

Songs with the most total weeks on the CHUM CHART

Note there may be other songs from 2003-2006 present that have had 28 weeks or more on the Chum Chart. Feel free to find some songs and post it on. Thanks! It is predicted that Justin Timberlake’s “What Goes Around” will break a record in the song with the most weeks on the CHUM CHART as it has currently been on the chart for 21 weeks and is at #10. It is also predicted Daughtry‘s It’s Not Over will break a record as well in the song with the most weeks on the CHUM CHART, as it has been on the chart for 20 weeks and is currently at #5.

Songs making the biggest single-week upward movement

The biggest ascendent on the countdown by a group is INXS with Pretty Vegas.

The biggest ascendent on the countdown by a duet is Nelly and Tim McGraw’s Over and Over.

The biggest ascendent by a female solo artist is Nelly Furtado’s Maneater, Kylie Minogue‘s I Believe In You, Madonna‘s Hung Up, Mary J. Blige‘s Be Without You, Kelly Clarkson‘s Because of You, and P!NK‘s God Is A DJ.

Daniel Powter’s “Bad Day” reached #1 for one week and descended. It starting to ascend on the Countdown again. It reached #1 again three weeks later, which is the longest gap for the same song at the top position. This feat has also been achieved by “Dido”‘s “White Flag which reached #1 for two weeks and descended. It started to ascend on the countdown again and reached #1 3 weeks later.

External links

Retrieved from “http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CHUM_Chart

Categories: Articles which may contain original research | Canadian radio programs | Canadian record charts | Citytv network shows

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